Police Hold Fraud Seminar
Seated:                  Somerset Police Chief Randy Cox, 
      standing from left: Prennsylvania                  State Police Sgt. John P. Rock,
Pete Luteri, security officer for                  Somerset Trust Co, 
Chris Smail, general manager for Ruby Tuesday, 
and Christina Coleman, teller for Ameri-Serv Financial.
By            VICKI ROCK
      Daily American Staff Writer
A Somerset County resident recently lost $40,000 in a lottery scam, Pennsylvania    State Police Sgt. John P. Rock said Friday at a seminar “Fraud and the    Somerset Business” state police and Somerset Borough Police presented.    Somerset area banking institutions sponsored the seminar hosted by Ruby Tuesday.    That person received a letter from Spain stating he won $615,810 in a lottery,    but needed to submit his banking information for the money to be wired to him,    Rock said. Instead of him receiving money, he lost it. State police are working    with federal officials, but don’t know if the man will get his money    back.
      
Less than five      percent of credit card and check forgery losses were recovered by court restitution      from 1988 through 1998, Somerset Police Chief Randy Cox said. Less than two      percent of those arrested for those crimes were sent to jail. Those were    the most recent figures available. “We          all lose when those crimes occur,” Cox said. “We need to put          the idea that they are victimless crimes out of our heads. We’re          all victims.”
In a PowerPoint presentation, police showed merchants what to look for          to try to detect forgeries when people present personal checks, credit          cards or cash. Cox used a computer to show how easy it is to make a fake          check. “Retail          theft is one thing the business community has the smallest understanding          about,” he          said. “You don’t have to let a shoplifter out the door before          stopping him. If you see someone pocket something, you can confront them          and detain them. If you’re concerned about violence, retreat. Let          us confront them.”
Businesses’ reputations in the community are important, he said. If          businesses don’t prosecute people for shoplifting or writing bad checks,          that becomes known and those businesses will be targeted. “I am a firm          believer in team work,” Rock said. “Law enforcement and business          people have to work together to combat crime. In Somerset County, the primary          area where fraud and forgery occurs is in Somerset Borough and right around          it. Our goal is to investigate, apprehend and prosecute those criminals.          I can’t stress it enough — you’ve          got to prosecute. The bad guys have to know, send the message out, we mean          business.” Businesses          should develop a policy about prosecuting bad check and shoplifting crimes          and post signs in the businesses stating that you will prosecute. It is important          for merchants to observe people and their actions. Be able to provide police          with a description. “Our worst enemy is complacency,” Rock said. “You          let your guard down and something happens. Be a firm believer in trusting          your instincts.” 
Earlier this week, a man stopped at a convenience          store in Greensburg. He left his truck running when he went in for a cup          of coffee, the sergeant said. When he came out, his truck had been stolen.          The man told police he does that every day and his truck had never been stolen.          His truck was later used as a get-away vehicle in an armed robbery. 
District          Attorney Jerry Spangler said the newest problem in Somerset County is          people writing bad checks to support drug habits. “Have a sound business practice          in place,” he said. “Get          proof of a person’s identification when accepting a check.” If          a business accepts a bad check and the person who wrote it sets up a payment          plan with the business, if he stops making payments, that becomes a civil          case and criminal charges can no longer be filed," he said. District          Justice Arthur Cook of Somerset said bad check complaints filed in his office          are down in the past several years because of the district attorney’s          program which defers the majority to a collection agency instead of to the          court system. Those filed with the district justice are primarily criminal          offenses because the amount is for more than $200 or it is a person’s          third or subsequent bad check. “Act          quickly when you receive a bad check because there is a process you must          go through,” Cook          said. “Don’t wait months. If you want to prosecute someone,          it takes one to three years for you to get your money. If you agree to          a settlement, it will be much quicker.” 
The police are available to present additional          seminars to business owners and their employees, Cox said. To discuss          scheduling one, contact either the Somerset Borough or state police.
(Vicki Rock can be reached at vickir@dailyamerican.com.)
 
